June 2022 Chemistry Regents #66-70

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Questions 1-5 Questions 6-10 Questions 11-15 Questions 16-20 Questions 21-25 Questions 26-30 Questions 31-35 Questions 36-40 Questions 41-45 Questions 46-50

Questions 51-53 Questions 54-56 Questions 57-58 Questions 59-60 Questions 61-65 Questions 66-70 Questions 71-73 Questions 74-77 Questions 78-82 Questions 83-85  

  

 

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Question 66-70

 

 

 

An average person on board the International Space Station (ISS) requires 840 grams of oxygen per day. To produce the oxygen needed on the ISS, water undergoes an electrolysis reaction. The oxygen produced is vented into the ISS cabin, and the hydrogen is vented into outer space. The reaction is represented by the balanced equation below.

2H20(L) + energy --> 2H2(g) + O2(g)

Some gases in the ISS must be removed from the air the astronauts breathe. Carbon dioxide can be removed using solid lithium hydroxide.

 

66 Show a numerical setup for calculating the number of moles of oxygen gas required for the average person per day. The gram-formula mass of O2(g) is 32 g/mol. [1]

Answer-->   840/32

67 State the change in oxidation number for oxygen during the electrolysis reaction represented by the equation. [1]

Answer-->  -2 to 0

68 Determine the number of moles of oxygen vented into the cabin when 120 moles of water undergoes electrolysis. [1]

Answer-->   60. moles

69 Determine the percent composition by mass of hydrogen in water. [1]

Answer-->  11%     ==>2/18 x100%

70 Balance the equation for the reaction between LiOH and CO2 in your answer booklet, using the smallest whole-number coefficients. [1]

Answer-->

__2_LiOH +_1_CO2-->_1_Li2CO3 +_1_H2O  

(1 is not required, zeros are incorrect)

see Table F halides

 

 

 

Questions 1-5 Questions 6-10 Questions 11-15 Questions 16-20 Questions 21-25 Questions 26-30 Questions 31-35 Questions 36-40 Questions 41-45 Questions 46-50

Questions 51-53 Questions 54-56 Questions 57-58 Questions 59-60 Questions 61-65 Questions 66-70 Questions 71-73 Questions 74-77 Questions 78-82 Questions 83-85  

 

 

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