August 2010 Chemistry Regents #1-10
Highlight to reveal answers and explanations
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Questions 1-10 Questions 11-20 Questions 21-30 Questions 31-40 Questions 41-50 |
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Questions |
Answer | Explanations |
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1 What is the total number of valence electrons in a calcium atom in the
ground state? (1) 8 (3) 18 (2) 2 (4) 20 |
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| 2 Which subatomic particles are located in the nucleus of
an He-4 atom? (1) electrons and neutrons (2) electrons and protons (3) neutrons and protons (4) neutrons, protons, and electrons |
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| 3 In the late 1800s, experiments using cathode ray tubes
led to the discovery of the (1) electron (3) positron (2) neutron (4) proton |
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| 4 The atomic mass of titanium is 47.88 atomic mass units.
This atomic mass represents the (1) total mass of all the protons and neutrons in an atom of Ti (2) total mass of all the protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom of Ti (3) weighted average mass of the most abundant isotope of Ti (4) weighted average mass of all the naturally occurring isotopes of Ti |
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| 5 An atom of which element has the largest atomic radius? (1) Fe (3) Si (2) Mg (4) Zn |
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| 6 Which element requires the least amount of energy to
remove the most loosely held electron from a gaseous atom in the
ground state? (1) bromine (3) sodium (2) calcium (4) silver |
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| 7 A balanced equation representing a chemical reaction can
be written using (1) chemical formulas and mass numbers (2) chemical formulas and coefficients (3) first ionization energies and mass numbers (4) first ionization energies and coefficients |
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| 8 Every water molecule has two hydrogen atoms bonded to
one oxygen atom. This fact supports the concept that elements in a
compound are (1) chemically combined in a fixed proportion (2) chemically combined in proportions that vary (3) physically mixed in a fixed proportion (4) physically mixed in proportions that vary |
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| 10 Which Group 15 element exists as diatomic molecules at
STP? (1) phosphorus (3) bismuth (2) nitrogen (4) arsenic |
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